Pardons
General Information
Pardons are considered for exceptional
situations. Usually Virginia
governors are reluctant to substitute their judgment for that
of the courts. However, if an individual feels able to provide substantial
evidence of such exceptional circumstances, he or she may submit a petition
for pardon to the Governor. (If this petition for clemency is denied,
the petitioner has no right of appeal, but may reapply after a two-year period.)
Three Pardon Types
There are three types
of pardons:
1. A Simple Pardon is a statement of official
forgiveness. While it does not expunge (remove the conviction from) the record,
it often serves as a means for the
petitioner to advance in employment, education, and self-esteem. Evidence
of good citizenship is required, as are favorable recommendations from the
officials involved in the case and from the Virginia Parole Board. Get
more information about Simple Pardons.
2. A Conditional Pardon is available only
to people who are currently incarcerated. It is usually granted for early
release and involves certain conditions; if you violate these conditions,
you could be put back in prison. There must be extraordinary circumstances
for an inmate to be considered for such a pardon. Get
more information about Conditional Pardons.
3. An Absolute Pardon is rarely granted
because it is based on the belief that the petitioner was unjustly convicted
and is innocent. An absolute pardon is the only form of executive clemency
that would allow you to petition the court to have that conviction removed
from your criminal record. Get more information
about Absolute Pardons.
All petitions for pardon require you to send the Governor a letter clearly
stating your request for pardon – and what type of pardon you wish to be granted. All pardons will be processed by the Secretary of the Commonwealth Office.
Please direct all questions to:
Jennifer Crown, Clemency Specialist
Office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth
Post Office Box 2454
Richmond, Virginia 23218-2454
(804)692-2542
or use our Inquiry
Form